java.io

Class DataInputStream

java.lang.Object

java.io.InputStream

java.io.DataInputStream

All Implemented Interfaces:

DataInput, AutoCloseable

public class DataInputStream
extends InputStream
implements DataInput

A data input stream lets an application read primitive Java data types from an underlying input stream in a machine-independent way. An application uses a data output stream to write data that can later be read by a data input stream. Since: JDK1.0, CLDC 1.0 See Also:DataOutputStream

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
protected InputStream	in The input stream.

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
DataInputStream(InputStream in) Creates a DataInputStream and saves its argument, the input stream in, for later use.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
int	available() Returns the number of bytes that can be read from this input stream without blocking.
void	close() Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated with the stream.
void	mark(int readlimit) Marks the current position in this input stream.
boolean	markSupported() Tests if this input stream supports the mark and reset methods.
int	read() Reads the next byte of data from this input stream.
int	read(byte[] b) See the general contract of the read method of DataInput.
int	read(byte[] b, int off, int len) Reads up to len bytes of data from this input stream into an array of bytes.
boolean	readBoolean() See the general contract of the readBoolean method of DataInput.
byte	readByte() See the general contract of the readByte method of DataInput.
char	readChar() See the general contract of the readChar method of DataInput.
double	readDouble() See the general contract of the readDouble method of DataInput.
float	readFloat() See the general contract of the readFloat method of DataInput.
void	readFully(byte[] b) See the general contract of the readFully method of DataInput.
void	readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) See the general contract of the readFully method of DataInput.
int	readInt() See the general contract of the readInt method of DataInput.
long	readLong() See the general contract of the readLong method of DataInput.
short	readShort() See the general contract of the readShort method of DataInput.
int	readUnsignedByte() See the general contract of the readUnsignedByte method of DataInput.
int	readUnsignedShort() See the general contract of the readUnsignedShort method of DataInput.
String	readUTF() See the general contract of the readUTF method of DataInput.
static String	readUTF(DataInput in) Reads from the stream in a representation of a Unicode character string encoded in Java modified UTF-8 format; this string of characters is then returned as a String.
void	reset() Repositions this stream to the position at the time the mark method was last called on this input stream.
long	skip(long n) Skips over and discards n bytes of data from the input stream.
int	skipBytes(int n) See the general contract of the skipBytes method of DataInput.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

in

protected InputStream in

The input stream.

Constructor Detail

DataInputStream

public DataInputStream(InputStream in)

Creates a DataInputStream and saves its argument, the input stream in, for later use. in - the input stream.

Method Detail

available

public int available()
              throws IOException

Returns the number of bytes that can be read from this input stream without blocking. This method simply performs in.available() and returns the result.

Overrides:

available in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

close

public void close()
           throws IOException

Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated with the stream. This method simply performs in.close().

Specified by:

close in interface AutoCloseable

Overrides:

close in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

mark

public void mark(int readlimit)

Marks the current position in this input stream. A subsequent call to the reset method repositions this stream at the last marked position so that subsequent reads re-read the same bytes. The readlimit argument tells this input stream to allow that many bytes to be read before the mark position gets invalidated. This method simply performs in.mark(readlimit).

Overrides:

mark in class InputStream

markSupported

public boolean markSupported()

Tests if this input stream supports the mark and reset methods. This method simply performs in.markSupported().

Overrides:

markSupported in class InputStream

read

public int read()
         throws IOException

Reads the next byte of data from this input stream. The value byte is returned as an int in the range 0 to 255. If no byte is available because the end of the stream has been reached, the value -1 is returned. This method blocks until input data is available, the end of the stream is detected, or an exception is thrown. This method simply performs in.read() and returns the result.

Specified by:

read in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

read

public final int read(byte[] b)
               throws IOException

See the general contract of the read method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Overrides:

read in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

read

public final int read(byte[] b,
                      int off,
                      int len)
               throws IOException

Reads up to len bytes of data from this input stream into an array of bytes. This method blocks until some input is available. This method simply performs in.read(b, off, len) and returns the result.

Overrides:

read in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

readBoolean

public final boolean readBoolean()
                          throws IOException

See the general contract of the readBoolean method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readBoolean in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readByte

public final byte readByte()
                    throws IOException

See the general contract of the readByte method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readByte in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readChar

public final char readChar()
                    throws IOException

See the general contract of the readChar method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readChar in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readDouble

public final double readDouble()
                        throws IOException

See the general contract of the readDouble method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readDouble in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readFloat

public final float readFloat()
                      throws IOException

See the general contract of the readFloat method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readFloat in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readFully

public final void readFully(byte[] b)
                     throws IOException

See the general contract of the readFully method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readFully in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readFully

public final void readFully(byte[] b,
                            int off,
                            int len)
                     throws IOException

See the general contract of the readFully method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readFully in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readInt

public final int readInt()
                  throws IOException

See the general contract of the readInt method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readInt in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readLong

public final long readLong()
                    throws IOException

See the general contract of the readLong method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readLong in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readShort

public final short readShort()
                      throws IOException

See the general contract of the readShort method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readShort in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedByte

public final int readUnsignedByte()
                           throws IOException

See the general contract of the readUnsignedByte method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readUnsignedByte in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedShort

public final int readUnsignedShort()
                            throws IOException

See the general contract of the readUnsignedShort method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readUnsignedShort in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readUTF

public final String readUTF()
                     throws IOException

See the general contract of the readUTF method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

readUTF in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException

readUTF

public static final String readUTF(DataInput in)
                            throws IOException

Reads from the stream in a representation of a Unicode character string encoded in Java modified UTF-8 format; this string of characters is then returned as a String. The details of the modified UTF-8 representation are exactly the same as for the readUTF method of DataInput.

Throws:

IOException

reset

public void reset()
           throws IOException

Repositions this stream to the position at the time the mark method was last called on this input stream. This method simply performs in.reset(). Stream marks are intended to be used in situations where you need to read ahead a little to see what's in the stream. Often this is most easily done by invoking some general parser. If the stream is of the type handled by the parse, it just chugs along happily. If the stream is not of that type, the parser should toss an exception when it fails. If this happens within readlimit bytes, it allows the outer code to reset the stream and try another parser.

Overrides:

reset in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

skip

public long skip(long n)
          throws IOException

Skips over and discards n bytes of data from the input stream. The skip method may, for a variety of reasons, end up skipping over some smaller number of bytes, possibly 0. The actual number of bytes skipped is returned. This method simply performs in.skip(n).

Overrides:

skip in class InputStream

Throws:

IOException

skipBytes

public final int skipBytes(int n)
                    throws IOException

See the general contract of the skipBytes method of DataInput. Bytes for this operation are read from the contained input stream.

Specified by:

skipBytes in interface DataInput

Throws:

IOException